Barite is commonly used as a drilling fluid additive in the oil drilling industry, where it blends with water to create drilling mud. This mud aids in maintaining wellbore pressure, stabilizing well walls, and preventing oil and gas blowouts.

In the paint and coatings industry, barite's high whiteness and opacity make it a valuable pigment, enhancing the brightness and coverage of paints, printing inks, and coatings.

Barite plays a role in the glass industry by improving the clarity and shine of glass products. It functions as an additive in the production of flat glass, optical glass, fiberglass, and other glass products.

Within the paper industry, barite enhances paper gloss and opacity, finding use in the production of photo paper, coated paper, and high-quality paper grades.

Barite serves as a filler in adhesives and sealants, improving their strength, adhesion, and dimensional stability.

Barite is used in the production of various chemicals, including pigments, barium sulfates, barium oxides, cleaning products, and pharmaceuticals.

Calcite plays a vital role in the construction industry, where it is utilized in the production of building materials like cement, plaster, and adhesives. Additionally, it serves as an aggregate for road and highway construction and acts as a lightweight concrete filler.

Within the glass industry, calcite enhances the clarity and transparency of glass products. It is also a raw material for crafting optical glass found in camera lenses, microscopes, eyeglasses, and other optical devices.

​​Calcite functions as a chemical reagent in various industrial processes, contributing to the production of citric acid, tartaric acid, precipitated calcium carbonate, and other chemical compounds.

In the pharmaceutical sector, calcite serves as an excipient in tablet and capsule manufacturing. It acts as a filler, providing bulk to medications and aiding in their administration.

In metallurgy, calcite acts as a flux, reducing the melting point of metallic ores like iron, zinc, lead, and others. It is also employed in metal purification processes.

Calcite finds application in water filters, effectively removing impurities and enhancing the quality of drinking water. Additionally, it is a key component in green building materials due to its low carbon footprint and durability.

Gypsum is essential for plaster production, which finds applications in construction, sculpture, repairs, and creating ornaments. Plaster of Paris is a widely used form of gypsum plaster.

Le gypse est utilisé dans la fabrication de médicaments sous forme de comprimés, de pilules et de capsules. Il est utilisé comme agent liant pour aider à comprimer les ingrédients actifs des médicaments.

Gypsum plays a role in the paper industry by contributing to the production of recycled paper. It is added to the pulp to enhance its strength and printing quality.

Gypsum serves as a construction material for producing plasterboard, drywall, and false ceilings. It is also employed in creating moldings, decorations, and interior finishes.

In agriculture, gypsum functions as a soil amendment, enhancing soil structure and reducing compaction. It aids in increasing water permeability, promoting root growth, and improving nutrient availability for plants.

The chemical industry utilizes gypsum in the production of sulfuric acid. When heated, gypsum decomposes into sulfur dioxide, which can be converted into sulfuric acid.

In water treatment systems, rock salt is employed to soften water by eliminating hardness-causing calcium and magnesium ions. Additionally, it is used in domestic water softeners to regenerate ion exchange resins.

The glass industry utilizes rock salt to reduce the melting temperature of silica sand during glass production. This reduces the energy consumption required in the glass manufacturing process.

Rock salt plays a pivotal role in food preservation, extending the shelf life of various food products. It is used to brine meats, fish, and vegetables, inhibiting bacterial growth and prolonging their freshness.

Rock salt serves as a common seasoning in the food industry, enhancing the flavor of food. It is a staple in food preparation and is incorporated into processed food products like soups, sauces, and snacks.

Within the chemical sector, rock salt acts as a fundamental raw material, contributing to the production of various chemicals such as chlorine, caustic soda, hydrochloric acid, and other essential compounds.

Rock salt finds widespread use in de-icing roads and sidewalks during winter. By lowering the freezing point of water, it effectively melts snow and ice, enhancing road safety.

Gold, prized for its luster and durability, has been cherished for centuries in the creation of exquisite jewelry, including rings, bracelets, necklaces, earrings, and various adornments.

Gold's exceptional electrical conductivity and resistance to corrosion make it a valuable component in connectors, electrical contacts, and printed circuit boards found in electronic devices such as mobile phones, computers, televisions, and more.

In the medical realm, gold finds application in certain treatments like chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and medical imaging. It is also utilized in crafting implants, dentures, and various medical devices.

Gold's unique ability to reflect heat and infrared radiation makes it crucial in space equipment. It shields satellites, spacecraft, and space suits from the extreme conditions of space.

Functioning as a secure asset, gold is employed in the financial sector to safeguard investments against inflation and currency fluctuations. It is traded in various forms, including bars, coins, and bullion products.

Within the decoration industry, gold adds a touch of opulence to interior decor, furnishings, and artistic creations. It is frequently used for gilding frames, sculptures, and decorative objects, enhancing their aesthetic appeal.

Copper is widely used in electrical wires and cables due to its high electrical conductivity. It is also used in transformers, electric motors, generators and all types of electronic equipment.

Due to its outstanding thermal conductivity and resistance to corrosion, copper is a prevalent choice for plumbing and piping systems. It is employed in drinking water pipes, radiators, water heaters, and heat exchangers.

Copper plays a role in the construction industry across diverse applications. It is utilized for roof coverings, such as copper roofs, as well as facades, gutters, architectural ornaments, and drainage systems.

Copper is used in the automotive industry for electrical systems, engines, radiators, brake systems and fuel lines.

Numerous household appliances, including refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, and dryers, feature copper in their electrical components and circuit boards.

Copper has a long history in coin production due to its durability and resistance to corrosion. While many countries now utilize copper alloys for their coins, pure copper was used in the past.

Lead was once used as a pigment in lead-based paints, primarily due to its durability and chemical stability. However, due to its toxicity, its use in residential paints has been banned in many countries.

Lead was used in coatings to protect steel structures from corrosion and weathering. However, this use is also declining due to environmental concerns.

One of the most prevalent applications of zinc is in galvanization. Zinc is employed to coat steel surfaces, safeguarding them from corrosion. This protective coating is used extensively in metal structures, bridges, pipes, barriers, and various other steel products.

Zinc is used in cells and batteries, finding application in alkaline batteries, silver-zinc oxide batteries, zinc-air batteries, and other battery types.

Zinc serves as a key alloying element in numerous industries. Zinc alloys, such as brass (zinc and copper) and bronze (zinc and tin), are widely utilized in crafting components and parts for a diverse range of applications.

The manufacturing of various chemicals involves the use of zinc. It contributes to the production of fertilizers, pigments, dyes, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and other industrial chemicals.

In the construction sector, zinc is utilized to create building materials like zinc roofing sheets, facade cladding, and drainage systems.

Zinc is used in the automotive industry to make die-cast parts, suspension components, gears and other automotive parts.

Rare earths, in particular neodymium, praseodymium and dysprosium, are used in the manufacture of strong permanent magnets. These magnets are used in electric motors of electric vehicles, wind turbines, loudspeakers, headphones, hard drives, etc.

Rare earths are used in various electronic devices such as LCD displays, cathode ray tubes, lasers, solar cells, condenser microphones, amplifiers. Europium and terbium, in particular, contribute to creating vibrant colors in LCD screens.

Rare earths, in particular yttrium, gadolinium and terbium, are used in fluorescent lamps, fluorescent tubes and energy-saving bulbs. These elements are responsible for providing bright and energy-efficient illumination.

Lanthanum, neodymium, erbium, and other rare earths are employed in the production of optical glasses used in eyeglasses, telescopes, cameras, lasers, and fiber optics. These elements enhance the optical properties and transparency of the glass.

Certain types of rechargeable batteries, such as nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH) batteries and lithium-ion batteries, incorporate rare earths as a critical material to augment energy storage capacity and prolong battery lifespan.

In the metallurgical industry, rare earths are utilized to enhance the properties of alloys. For instance, mischmetal, an alloy containing mainly cerium, contributes to the production of stainless steel, magnesium alloys, and aluminum alloys.